Buffet's Big Bet on 5G


Q1 2021 Edition


9 March | 7 mins

Key takeaways

  • Buffett seems all in on 5G – adding a substantial investment in Verizon in Q4 2020, to his investment in T-Mobile in Q3 2020 and Berkshire’s largest holding – Apple.
  • With the Sprint acquisition, T-Mobile could potentially offer both the lowest prices and fastest network in the US for the foreseeable future.
  • Buffett’s disciplined approach has seen Berkshire Hathaway hold over $130bn in cash reserves - this allocation the 5G play speaks volumes.
The godfather of value investing is betting big on 5G. Berkshire Hathaway’s most recent filing revealed that it bought 146.7 million shares of telecom giant Verizon Communications in the Q4 2020. The stake in Verizon is worth around US$7.9 billion today. This is in addition to the previous quarter, in which Berkshire invested in T-Mobile, scooping up 2.4million shares with an estimated value of $276mn at the end of Q3 2020 (today worth around $311mn).

Now, his investment house holds OVER $8billion of the two telecoms companies — coupled with his portfolio’s biggest holding — Apple (over $100bn). Apple could potentially be on the verge of its next super cycle (its last was Q4 2014 when it reinvigorated its iPhone line-up) given several positive tailwinds expected to drive a positive outlook, with the main one being 5G. The iPhone 12 is the first from Apple to connect to new 5G wireless networks offering die-hard fans faster download speeds, along with the potential for a new generation of apps that take advantage of this network. While many people have shifted from the two year phone upgrade, 5G may be a technological driver that encourages people to upgrade their old phone.

While both T-Mobile and Verizon have been heavily investing in the 5G technology and infrastructure lately, in the U.S. market at least both are potentially recession-resistant, subscription-based business models, which could offer a defensive play on the 5G theme over the next decade. Following its acquisition of Sprint, T-Mobile now has the largest 5G network in America, delivering comparatively low-priced service plans combined with the largest, fastest and most available 5G network. Its merger with Sprint increased its market share significantly unleashing considerable scale benefits across its network and marketing infrastructure. Both T-Mobile and Sprint have spectrum portfolios that are particularly complementary, which gives it first mover advantage in the nationwide 5G roll-out. With the Sprint acquisition, T-Mobile could potentially offer both the lowest prices and fastest network in the States for the foreseeable future. As CEO Mike Sievert put it recently:

“I like the hand we're holding!”

- Mike Sievert, CEO of T-Mobile -

Verizon is committed to its nationwide 5G roll-out using dynamic spectrum sharing capabilities. Defining 5G as more than just another technology innovation, CEO Hans Vestberg sees it as, ‘an innovation platform that makes other innovations possible…these moments when you know you’re seeing change right before your very eyes.’ And Verizon certainly isn’t alone in believing this new era of superfast connectivity could unlock unchartered technology. Seamless digitalisation is expected to disrupt all parts of the economy over the next decades.

The Oracle of Omaha, Warren Buffett, clearly appears to be on the 5G train. His disciplined approach has seen Berkshire Hathaway hold north of $130bn in cash reserves so this big bet on 5G speaks volumes. And he isn’t known for getting caught up in market exuberance, as he puts it, ‘I read and think. So I do more reading and thinking, and make less impulse decisions than most people in business.’

We believe 5G promises to be a game changer in the mobile ecosystem, unleashing a world of possibilities for everything with a wireless connection – improving speed, latency, bandwidth, reliability, and power consumption. And some of the projections we’ve seen on 5G’s potential are truly jaw-dropping:

$12.3 trillion in economic output (2035)
22 million new jobs (2035)
1.8 billion 5G connections (2025)

1 All data and quote from T-Mobile Earnings Results Q4 2020
2 Hans Vestberg, CEO and Chairman of Verizon, CES 2021 Kickoff Keynote
3 Warren Buffett, Time Magazine
4 HIS Economic & Technology Report 2018
5 As above
6 GSMA Intelligence’s Mobile Economy 2020 report

But 5G extends beyond being a superfast network. We see its potential is as a platform for us to shape the future. And the future’s here. At least Warren Buffett seems to think so.

Not that he needed an endorsement, but he received one from network guru and former Cisco CEO, John Chambers, ‘Buffet is on the mark, 5G is part of the bigger movement of IOT and digitisation as everything moves to the edge (cloud computing).’ Chambers added, ‘I think the market is underestimating where the true growth is going to come from. When I look at the market transitions, they are around 5G, internet of everything, 500 million devices getting connected, access occurring at the edge, even energy at the edge in a sustainable and environmentally friendly way. Those are the big bets that I would make.’

References to specific companies should not be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell shares or other financial instruments issued by those companies, and neither should they be assumed profitable.

You should consider the fund’s investment objectives, risks, and charges and expenses carefully before investing. Contact First Trust Global Portfolios at +44 (0)203 195 7121 or visit www.ftglobalportfolios.com to obtain a prospectus or summary prospectus which contains this and other information about the fund. The prospectus or summary prospectus should be read carefully before investing.

"MAJOR DISTURBANCES AND UNUSUAL OCCURANCES" ON US GRID
2000 to 2021
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